Kauaʻi record · kba_plant_spondias_mombin
Yellow Mombin
Spondias mombin
Open this record in the interactive AtlasAbout Yellow Mombin
Yellow Mombin (Spondias mombin) is a post-contact introduced tree documented on Kauaʻi through historical forestry planting records. The reviewed records do not establish present survival. Native to tropical America in lowland moist forest, gallery forest, and disturbed sites. A 1980 forestry ledger documents Kauaʻi planting within the 1910–1960 forestry program; no species-specific year is available from the reviewed index; it does not establish current survival, reproduction, or naturalization.
Kauaʻi evidence
Taxonomic identity, tree form, diagnostic morphology and island occurrence use the linked reviewed sources. Historical planting, cultivation, naturalization and invasive status are separate. Generated imagery is not occurrence evidence. The 1918–1959 Kauaʻi reforestation working register records 5,532 plants under Spondias mombin across 7 entries dated 1928–1936. These are recorded planting quantities, not counts of surviving trees, and they do not by themselves establish current persistence, naturalization, or ecological impact. Source: Kauaʻi Reforestation Plantings 1918–1959 working register (user-supplied; reconciled 6 October 2026).
Names and classification
- Scientific name
- Spondias mombin
- Common names
- Yellow Mombin · Hog plum
- Other names
- Spondias mombin · Yellow mombin · Hog plum
- Record type
- Species
Kauaʻi occurrence and status
- Kauaʻi occurrence
- Recorded on Kauaʻi
- Origin
- Introduced
- Conservation status
- Not yet assessed
- Evidence date
- 2026-10-06
- Evidence limits
- Current survival on Kauaʻi, number of trees, occupied habitat, flowering or fruiting, recruitment, population trend, and ecological effects are all unconfirmed; no naturalization or invasive severity is inferred from the historical planting record.
Habitat and ecology
- Habitats
- Not yet assessed
- Food and resource needs
- Not yet assessed
- Reproduction
- Small flowers require animal pollination; fleshy drupes can be dispersed by animals, and the woody stone encloses several seed chambers. Kauaʻi pollination, dispersal, viability, and recruitment are unknown.
- Shelter
- Not yet assessed
- Growth form
- Deciduous tree
Threats and conservation
- Monitoring
- Not yet assessed
- Data gaps
- Current population extent and trajectory · Additional species-specific ecological and conservation sources
Process and seasonal context
- Seasonal timing
- Not yet assessed
- Seasonal description
- Yellow Mombin (Spondias mombin) is a post-contact introduced tree documented on Kauaʻi through historical forestry planting records. The reviewed records do not establish present survival. Native to tropical America in lowland moist forest, gallery forest, and disturbed sites. A 1980 forestry ledger documents Kauaʻi planting within the 1910–1960 forestry program; no species-specific year is available from the reviewed index; it does not establish current survival, reproduction, or naturalization.
Sources and further reading
- https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Spondias+mombin
- https://research.fs.usda.gov/download/treesearch/47617.pdf
- https://apps.worldagroforestry.org/treedb/AFTPDFS/Spondias_mombin.pdf
- https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:71480-1/general-information
- https://panamabiota.org/stri/taxa/index.php?clid=71&taxauthid=1&tid=69946