Kauaʻi record · kba_plant_indigofera_suffruticosa
Indigo
Indigofera suffruticosa
Open this record in the interactive AtlasAbout Indigo
An erect shrub with pinnate leaves carrying usually nine to seventeen opposite oblong or elliptic leaflets, hairier beneath. Short racemes bear small salmon-pink-to-red pea flowers. Dark-brown narrow pods curve strongly upward and contain four to six dark-brown seeds. Established wild occurrence warrants observations of occupied cover, reproductive plants and new recruits. These measurements can test persistence and spread. The reviewed accounts do not quantify an island-wide effect on Kauaʻi native vegetation.
Kauaʻi evidence
Generated media is not occurrence evidence. Proposed monitoring endpoints are not reported observations, measured effects or causal findings.
Names and classification
- Scientific name
- Indigofera suffruticosa
- Common names
- indigo
- Hawaiian names
- ʻinikō
- Other names
- Indigofera suffruticosa · indigo · ʻinikō
- Record type
- Species
Kauaʻi occurrence and status
- Kauaʻi occurrence
- Recorded on Kauaʻi
- Origin
- Introduced
- Conservation status
- Not yet assessed
- Evidence date
- 2026-10-07
- Evidence limits
- Island-level public occurrence only. Retain the frozen checklist's ind/nat? origin uncertainty alongside the separately reviewed naturalized island occurrence. Do not make historical origin appear settled.
Habitat and ecology
- Habitats
- Not yet assessed
- Food and resource needs
- Not yet assessed
- Reproduction
- Not yet assessed
- Shelter
- Not yet assessed
- Growth form
- Shrub or subshrub; Erect shrub to 20‒25 dm tall.
Threats and conservation
- Monitoring
- Occupied area and vegetation cover; Mature plants and new recruits; Reproductive plants and fruiting frequency. Proposed monitoring endpoints are not reported observations, measured effects or causal findings.
- Data gaps
- Current island extent and population trend · Measured local ecological effects
Process and seasonal context
- Seasonal timing
- Not yet assessed
- Seasonal description
- An erect shrub with pinnate leaves carrying usually nine to seventeen opposite oblong or elliptic leaflets, hairier beneath. Short racemes bear small salmon-pink-to-red pea flowers. Dark-brown narrow pods curve strongly upward and contain four to six dark-brown seeds. Established wild occurrence warrants observations of occupied cover, reproductive plants and new recruits. These measurements can test persistence and spread. The reviewed accounts do not quantify an island-wide effect on Kauaʻi native vegetation.