Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas

Kauaʻi record · kba_plant_euphorbia_lactea

Milk-striped euphorbia

Euphorbia lactea

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Milk-striped euphorbia (Euphorbia lactea) · whole-organism ecological reconstruction with diagnostic structures.
Milk-striped euphorbia (Euphorbia lactea) · whole-organism ecological reconstruction with diagnostic structures. · Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas · AI-generated reconstruction · Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas community media · Primary ecological plate v1.5.3; visual and safe-area review passed · Image source

About Milk-striped euphorbia

Milk-striped euphorbia (Euphorbia lactea) is an introduced tree treated as naturalized on Kauaʻi by Bishop Museum’s 2025 checklist and the 2026 Smithsonian checklist. Current extent is unassessed. A widely cultivated succulent associated with seasonally dry tropical settings; its precise wild origin is unresolved in some flora treatments. Broken tissues exude milky latex.

Kauaʻi evidence

Taxonomic identity, tree form, diagnostic morphology and island occurrence use the linked reviewed sources. Historical planting, cultivation, naturalization and invasive status are separate. Generated imagery is not occurrence evidence.

Names and classification

Scientific name
Euphorbia lactea
Common names
milk striped euphorbia · mottled candlestick tree · Milk-striped euphorbia
Other names
Euphorbia lactea · Milk-striped euphorbia · milk striped euphorbia · mottled candlestick tree
Record type
Species

Kauaʻi occurrence and status

Kauaʻi occurrence
Recorded on Kauaʻi
Origin
Introduced
Conservation status
Not yet assessed
Evidence date
2026-10-05
Evidence limits
Current extent is unassessed; public locality is island level only.

Habitat and ecology

Habitats
Not yet assessed
Food and resource needs
Not yet assessed
Reproduction
Not yet assessed
Shelter
Not yet assessed
Growth form
confirmed tree scope

Threats and conservation

Monitoring
Not yet assessed
Data gaps
Current population extent and trajectory · Additional species-specific ecological and conservation sources

Process and seasonal context

Seasonal timing
Not yet assessed
Seasonal description
Milk-striped euphorbia (Euphorbia lactea) is an introduced tree treated as naturalized on Kauaʻi by Bishop Museum’s 2025 checklist and the 2026 Smithsonian checklist. Current extent is unassessed. A widely cultivated succulent associated with seasonally dry tropical settings; its precise wild origin is unresolved in some flora treatments. Broken tissues exude milky latex.

Sources and further reading

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