Kauaʻi record · kba_bird_red_junglefowl
Red Junglefowl
Gallus gallus
Open this record in the interactive AtlasAbout Red Junglefowl
Red Junglefowl (Gallus gallus) is recorded as a naturalized resident or reintroduced population on Kauaʻi in the Bishop Museum's 2017 island checklist. This is a documented island occurrence, not a claim of an individual sighting in 2026.
Kauaʻi evidence
Bishop Museum island checklist (version 2, 2017) lists Kauaʻi status N: naturalized resident or reintroduced population. See original island table. The record includes Kauaʻi-specific or clearly defined regional evidence appropriate to its stated occurrence status.
Occurrence evidence
bishop_island_checklist_2017
Names and classification
- Scientific name
- Gallus gallus
- Common names
- Red Junglefowl
- Family
- Phasianidae
- Order
- Galliformes
- Record type
- Species
Kauaʻi occurrence and status
- Kauaʻi occurrence
- Kauaʻi documented: naturalized resident or reintroduced population (2017 island checklist)
- Origin
- Introduced
- Conservation status
- Not assessed
- Evidence date
- 2026-09-13
- Evidence limits
- Island occurrence supported by the 2017 checklist; abundance and current year presence are not established here
Habitat and ecology
- Habitats
- Forest · Agricultural areas
- Food and resource needs
- Diet/effects need Kauai hardening
- Reproduction
- Suitable nesting or roosting sites, seasonal food, and protection from disturbance and predators.
- Shelter
- Shelter and structure within forest, agricultural areas.
Threats and conservation
- Threats
- Not a native recovery target · Key issues are admixture, disease/parasite potential, nuisance, seed/soil effects, and cultural moa context
- Conservation actions
- Separate cultural/historical moa framing from feral domestic-chicken management and avoid a single native/non-native bin
- Monitoring
- Track occurrence, abundance, habitat condition, breeding or seasonal use, and significant threats.
- Data gaps
- Update island status with dated contemporary records · Specific Kauaʻi habitat and abundance need local evidence
Process and seasonal context
- Seasonal timing
- Ancient Introduction Modern Feral Admixed Population
- Seasonal description
- Red Junglefowl (Gallus gallus) is recorded as a naturalized resident or reintroduced population on Kauaʻi in the Bishop Museum's 2017 island checklist. This is a documented island occurrence, not a claim of an individual sighting in 2026.
Sources and further reading
- https://hawaiibirdingtrails.hawaii.gov/bird/red-junglefowl-domestic-type/
- https://hawaiibirdingtrails.hawaii.gov/birding_hotspot/kawai%CA%BBele-state-waterbird-sanctuary/
- https://www.nature.com/articles/s41437-022-00589-z
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25655399/
- https://westernfieldornithologists.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Hawaiian_Islands_Bird_Checklist-Jan-2019.pdf
- https://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/birds/rlp-monograph/SEHIlist.htm