Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas

Kauaʻi record · kba_bird_brown_booby

Brown Booby

Sula leucogaster

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Brown Booby — Adult (left) · immature (right)
Brown Booby — Adult (left) · immature (right) · OpenAI image generation including flattened footer; Atlas size exports · AI-generated artwork; no third-party photograph reproduced · Image source

About Brown Booby

Brown Booby (Sula leucogaster) is recorded as a breeding visitor on Kauaʻi in the Bishop Museum's 2017 island checklist. This is a documented island occurrence, not a claim of an individual sighting in 2026.

Kauaʻi evidence

Bishop Museum island checklist (version 2, 2017) lists Kauaʻi status B: breeding visitor. See original island table. The record includes Kauaʻi-specific or clearly defined regional evidence appropriate to its stated occurrence status.

Occurrence evidence

bishop_island_checklist_2017

Names and classification

Scientific name
Sula leucogaster
Common names
Brown Booby
Family
Sulidae
Order
Suliformes
Record type
Species

Kauaʻi occurrence and status

Kauaʻi occurrence
Kauaʻi documented: breeding visitor (2017 island checklist)
Origin
Indigenous
Conservation status
Not assessed
Evidence date
2026-09-13
Evidence limits
Island occurrence supported by the 2017 checklist; abundance and current year presence are not established here

Habitat and ecology

Habitats
Shorelines · Cliffs
Food and resource needs
Nearshore plunge diver feeding on flying fish, squid, mackerel scad, juvenile goatfish, and anchovy
Reproduction
Suitable nesting or roosting sites, seasonal food, and protection from disturbance and predators.
Shelter
Shelter and structure within shorelines, cliffs.

Threats and conservation

Threats
Rats and feral cats at nesting sites, human disturbance, habitat degradation, and overfishing effects through predatory-fish prey availability
Conservation actions
Protect offshore islets and coastal roosting/foraging zones, maintain predator control, reduce disturbance, and track nearshore feeding conditions
Monitoring
Track occurrence, abundance, habitat condition, breeding or seasonal use, and significant threats.
Data gaps
Update island status with dated contemporary records · Specific Kauaʻi habitat and abundance need local evidence

Process and seasonal context

Seasonal timing
Nearshore Kauai Presence And Offshore Islet Breeding Context
Seasonal description
Brown Booby (Sula leucogaster) is recorded as a breeding visitor on Kauaʻi in the Bishop Museum's 2017 island checklist. This is a documented island occurrence, not a claim of an individual sighting in 2026.

Sources and further reading

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