Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas

Kauaʻi record · KCA-MICRO-000018

Toxoplasma gondii

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Ecological plate for Toxoplasma gondii (Toxoplasma gondii).
Ecological plate for Toxoplasma gondii (Toxoplasma gondii). · Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas · Freely shareable Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas community media · Image source

Kauaʻi evidence

Claims remain limited to cited evidence; direct Kauaʻi occurrence is not inferred from statewide relevance unless explicitly stated.

Names and classification

Scientific name
Toxoplasma gondii
Common names
Toxoplasma gondii
Family
Sarcocystidae
Order
Eucoccidiorida
Record type
species

Kauaʻi occurrence and status

Kauaʻi occurrence
Hawaiʻi marine wildlife threat; Kauaʻi coastal relevance through monk seal habitat and land-to-sea runoff pathway
Origin
Introduced via domestic/feral cat system
Conservation status
High
Evidence date
2026-09-13
Evidence limits
Claims remain limited to cited evidence; direct Kauaʻi occurrence is not inferred from statewide relevance unless explicitly stated.

Habitat and ecology

Habitats
Cat-host terrestrial system to runoff/coastal marine exposure pathway
Ecological role
protist parasite / Apicomplexa with Kauaʻi-relevant ecological, disease, food-web, or biosecurity pathway.
Food and resource needs
Cat-host terrestrial system to runoff/coastal marine exposure pathway
Reproduction
Not specified in Microorganisms v1.0.0
Shelter
Cat-host terrestrial system to runoff/coastal marine exposure pathway
Substrate
Cat-host terrestrial system to runoff/coastal marine exposure pathway

Threats and conservation

Threats
Threat to Hawaiian monk seals and other wildlife
Conservation actions
High
Monitoring
Kauaʻi-specific abundance, seasonal dynamics, host specificity, strain identity, micro-site behavior, and specialist-source assertions should be expanded as source material is contributed.
Data gaps
Kauaʻi-specific abundance, seasonal dynamics, host specificity, strain identity, micro-site behavior, and specialist-source assertions should be expanded as source material is contributed.

Process and seasonal context

Seasonal timing
Not specified in Microorganisms v1.0.0
Seasonal description
Toxoplasma gondii is included because it is relevant to Kauaʻi conservation, agriculture, freshwater/reef function, disease ecology, biosecurity, or public environmental health.

Sources and further reading

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